Which adverse effect should a nurse monitor for in a client receiving ciprofloxacin?

When monitoring a client receiving ciprofloxacin, it is essential to be aware of specific adverse effects associated with the medication. Ciprofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, is known to cause various side effects, among which myalgia (muscle pain) can occur, although it is less common compared to gastrointestinal symptoms.

Monitoring for myalgia is crucial because it may indicate a systemic reaction to the medication or an intolerance, particularly in older adults and those with certain underlying health conditions. It is important to assess the severity of the muscle pain, as this could prompt further evaluation or a reconsideration of the treatment regimen.

While nausea and diarrhea are significant side effects of ciprofloxacin that require monitoring due to their impact on hydration and nutritional status, myalgia is noted specifically as a possible adverse effect that should remain on the nurse's radar. Insomnia, while possible, is not directly linked to ciprofloxacin's side effect profile in the same manner as myalgia.