What is the expected finding for a client receiving radiation therapy to the neck?

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The expected finding for a client receiving radiation therapy to the neck is dry mouth, also known as xerostomia. This symptom arises due to the effects of radiation on the salivary glands, which can become damaged during treatment. The radiation can lead to decreased saliva production, resulting in a sensation of dryness in the mouth.

This side effect is particularly important to monitor, as saliva plays a crucial role in oral health, including the prevention of tooth decay and difficulty swallowing. Clients experiencing dry mouth may also notice difficulties in speaking and eating, and they may require interventions to help manage this condition, such as increased hydration, oral rinses, or saliva substitutes.

While intense pain, skin blisters, and excessive swelling can occur with radiation therapy, they are not typical expected findings specifically associated with neck radiation. Pain may not be prevalent unless the treatment causes irritation or affects surrounding tissues significantly. Skin blisters could indicate a more severe reaction, and excessive swelling may suggest an abnormal response rather than a common side effect.

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